Translation problem in javascript

[karsu]

I have changed default language code in settings file to my own language. If I change language with "/i18n/setlang/" url everything works fine except javascript translation. Javascript translation problem exist only with english language. If i try to change language to english all javascript words is translated to default language (what is specified in settings file).

[Malcolm Tredinnick]

Needs confirmation that it's happening (and ideally even a small test app). Help requested in ​this django-i18n thread.

[Timo]

Finally I fixed this for my own use.

[Malcolm Tredinnick]

In case anybody is looking at this, I am not happy with the patch here so far. It isn't correct to remove the fallback such as is being done there. We should be doing "preferred locale", then "default locale" (as set in settings) and then "en". So default_locale has to be mentioned somewhere, I would have thought.

[Manuel Saelices]

I'll try to fixed that and add tests

[Manuel Saelices]

I added test, but is attached in other ticket #5496. The reason is it was needed a new directory for testing django views.

[Manuel Saelices]

In changeset [6370] there are many tests, including tests for [source:django/trunk/tests/regressiontests/views/tests/i18n.py jsi18n views]. I think this ticket is now ready for commit.

[Russell Keith-Magee]

It's not ready for checkin until there is a test. The current tests pass; either we are missing a test, or the change isn't required.

[Manuel Saelices]

There are no needs of this patch. It's work for me. I created exactly the same testing environment ticket author.

I do:

• Created a project with settings.LANGUAGE_CODE to spanish 'es-es'
• A /media/js/translate.js with a call to gettext.
• A base.html template with include django jsi18n views and translate.js js file. Also contains a language selector.
• Several locale/xx/LC_MESSAGES/djangojs.po with spanish, english and francais translations.

Default language is spanish, and first time I view web, all is in spanish. Then, if I change to english, all javascripts msgid are translated successfully to English.

I close this ticket because it works for me. Afterall, there is ​some tests of javascript translations that checks the generated javascript catalog.

[yishaibeeri]

minimal project to reproduce bug in admin

[yishaibeeri]

This still does not work - I've attached a minimal project that reproduces this on rev 7706.

• Use the simple page at '/' to switch the current langauge
• Look at the admin page for the test model - the date field has a couple of visible javascript (translatable) string, such as 'today' and 'now'.
• If the default language in settings.py is English, all is well
• If the default language is different, and you set the current language to English, the admin shows default language js strings instead of English ones.

The same behavior happens in custom app javascript translations, not just the admin.

Note that if you add translations to the django/conf/locale/en/LC_MESSAGE/djangojs.po file (e.g., put values in the msg_str parts, which are usually left empty for the en locale), this problem goes away.

[Marc Fargas]

Replying to yishaibeeri:

This still does not work - I've attached a minimal project that reproduces this on rev 7706.

Try to write a new test in tests/ that reproduces the bug. It's far easier to reproduce things and to check if patches solve it.

[Manuel Saelices]

Patch updated to last version, r8521.

[Manuel Saelices]

Updated the test project, to new admin app.

[Manuel Saelices]

Patch updated with a regression test

[angelolaub@…]

Fixed bug in the locale catalog assignment routine that caused it to always select the fallback language (misuse of dict.update())

[Aku Kotkavuo]

I can still reproduce this bug with Django version 1.0.2 final. My settings.LANGUAGE_CODE is set to fi, and everything works well when I'm using Finnish. However, when I switch to English, only translations in the django domain work: Javascript translations stop working due to a bug in javascript_catalog in django/views/i18n.py.

Replying to msaelices:

There are no needs of this patch. It's work for me. I created exactly the same testing environment ticket author.

I think this is the core of the issue. This works for you because you have created English translation files. I'm translating from English to Finnish, thus no English translation files exist. I suspect the original reporter and the people who created the earlier patches work in the same way: strings in templates and code are in English and all other languages are created through makemessages. This way is actually endorsed by Django's i18n documentation.

This is where the function javascript_catalog in views/i18n.py gets it wrong. In my case default_locale is 'fi' and 'locale' is 'en-us' in the following excerpts.

    # first load all english languages files for defaults
    for package in packages:
        p = importlib.import_module(package)
        path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(p.__file__), 'locale')
        paths.append(path)
        try:
            catalog = gettext_module.translation(domain, path, ['en'])
            t.update(catalog._catalog)
        except IOError:
            # 'en' catalog was missing. This is harmless.
            pass

This part of the code tries to load English language files, which do not exist. It will raise the IOError and it will be passed on.

    # next load the settings.LANGUAGE_CODE translations if it isn't english
    if default_locale != 'en':
        for path in paths:
            try:
                catalog = gettext_module.translation(domain, path, [default_locale])
            except IOError:
                catalog = None
            if catalog is not None:
                #t.update(catalog._catalog)
                t = catalog._catalog

Now, because my settings.LANGUAGE_CODE and hence default_locale is set to 'fi', django will fetch and use the Finnish translation. At this point the Javascript catalog will hold Finnish translations.

    # last load the currently selected language, if it isn't identical to the default.
    if locale != default_locale:
        for path in paths:
            try:
                catalog = gettext_module.translation(domain, path, [locale])
            except IOError:
                catalog = None
            if catalog is not None:
                t.update(catalog._catalog)

This is where the code fails for me, as I still don't have any English translation files -- the code will fail to overwrite the Finnish translation files it fetched earlier.

There is a simple workaround for this bug if you can't wait for it to be fixed: create a translation file in djangojs domain for English language and fill in the blanks with the original strings. It's tiresome and feels unnecessary but it works.

As a side note, angelolaub's patch doesn't fix the issue for me. The earlier patches do (they remove the second part of the function), but they cause breakage in situations where users want the fallback language to be other than English.

[Aku Kotkavuo]

Fixed a case where translating from English but setting settings.LANGUAGE_CODE to something else would always choose that translation without the (unnecessary) English translation files.

[Aku Kotkavuo]

I've attempted to create a patch that fixes the issue without causing breakage in cases where people want the fallback language to be other than English.

[Jannis Leidel]

Checking for english

[Jannis Leidel]

Oops,
checking for english as the originating language doesn't seem cover all cases, if I understand correctly. Please provide tests to be sure this will work.

[Aku Kotkavuo]

A note about the added test case: I removed previously existing locale/en files to show what's the problem. The previous test which used to use them did so for no good reason.

Current Django documentation does not encourage users to make en -> en translation files anyway, as they are unnecessary (unless you're trying to work around this very bug by providing no-op translation files).

[Manuel Saelices]

Uploaded a working patch with english and not english fallback language and with regression test included. Works with [11620] revision

[Aku Kotkavuo]

msaelices, that most certainly fixes the current problem by removing that part of the catalog forming algorithm completely, but if I understand your patch correctly, in turn we lose the ability to let users select their fallback language. I believe it is very important that we don't break that, as it would be strange if only Javascript translations didn't allow you to change it from English. Maybe the test case should be expanded a little to show the problem I mean here.

Also, didn't my earlier patch already fix this problem for you? At least for me it works already without the changes you did.

[Manuel Saelices]

arkx, this patch doesn't break fallback language selection.

[Aku Kotkavuo]

Updated attached test case to assert that fallback languages other than English still work

[Aku Kotkavuo]

msaelices, try your patch against my test case to see what the problem is. Your patch does break fallback language mechanism unless the fallback language happens to be English. My original patch doesn't break it and it fixes the bug discussed here, at least for me. Please try my original patch and report if it doesn't work for you.

[Aku Kotkavuo]

Also, if you're using patch to apply the patch: please manually delete tests/regressiontests/views/locale/en directory after applying the patch, as patch doesn't allow you to delete files.

[Aku Kotkavuo]

Is this flag holding back the review? My patch really does fix this legitimate issue and it's backed up by a test case.

[Ramiro Morales]

Patch by arkx unified and updated to r12362, with fixes to tests and an optimization to the jsi18n view code

[Ramiro Morales]

In 3594-r12362.diff I've unified the patches javascript_translation_catalog.patch and javascript_translation_test_case.patch previously uploaded by aryx with the following changes:

• Updated it to r12362.
• Fixed added tests so they don't pollute other Django suite tests (they were causing problems in a syndication test run later) by segregating them in a separate unit test that preseves the value of settings.LANGUAGE_CODE.
• Added a small optimization to a code branch.

Notes about mnually removing tests/regressiontests/views/locale/en directory if/when this patch is applied still apply.

[Jannis Leidel]

(In [12384]) Fixed #3594 - Added ability to discard the language catalog in the JavaScript i18n view in case the selected language is English but no English translation catalog actual exists, e.g. due to being the language translated from. Thanks to msaelices, aryx and Ramiro Morales.

[Jannis Leidel]

(In [12385]) [1.1.X] Fixed #3594 - Added ability to discard the language catalog in the JavaScript i18n view in case the selected language is English but no English translation catalog actual exists, e.g. due to being the language translated from. Thanks to msaelices, aryx and Ramiro Morales.

Backport of r12384.

Conflicts:

tests/regressiontests/views/tests/i18n.py

[Jacob]

Milestone 1.2 deleted