Generic views call populate_xheaders, which breaks caching

[Carl Meyer]

Many of the Django generic views (as well as the flatpage view) call django.core.xheaders.populate_xheaders on the response. Populate_xheaders checks request.user, in order to include xheaders if the logged-in user is a staff member. Checking request.user triggers session access, which causes SessionMiddleware to add Vary: Cookie to the response, which makes caching much less efficient.

There should be some way to turn off populate_xheaders in production (or at least turn off the user-is-staff check), so efficient caching can be achieved.

[Russell Keith-Magee]

I'm going to close this as a dupe of #13283; I know the presentation is different, but the root cause is the same - we need to be able to determine the login/access status of the current user without marking the session as dirty.

[Russell Keith-Magee]

Apologies - I got myself confused here. Original reporter was correct - the issue here is that populate_xheaders is a debugging tool that breaks caching.

[Carl Meyer]

The function-based generic views are now deprecated, and the class-based views that replaced them do not call populate_xheaders. So the only remaining non-deprecated view in the Django source tree that calls populate_xheaders is the flatpage view.

My take at this point is that the populate_xheaders function itself is a) of marginal usefulness, since these sorts of debugging headers can easily be added without a generic function for it, b) now barely used within Django, c) breaks caching as written, and d) completely undocumented. So, barring major objections, I think it should just be removed from Django entirely. Since it's undocumented I don't think a deprecation path is strictly needed, but to err on the side of caution it could be deprecated along the same timeline as the function-based generic views, since they all call it.

[Aymeric Augustin]

Change UI/UX from NULL to False.

[Aymeric Augustin]

Change Easy pickings from NULL to False.

[Aymeric Augustin]

Two years later, it's probably time to remove it outright (and, since we're nice people, document it as a backwards incompatible change).

[Aymeric Augustin]

Łukasz will salvage the tests and re-add them in another PR moving XViewMiddleware to d.c.admindocs, as it's only used by admindocs and not obviously useful otherwise.

[Aymeric Augustin]

PR: ​https://github.com/django/django/pull/1122

[Łukasz Langa <lukasz@…>]

In 64e11a68f19793d11915e83574b1bb693da3980e:

Fixed #13285: populate_xheaders breaks caching

[Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@…>]

In e73cb6391dd4f178e430c424eda6d9c97a70c7f6:

Merge pull request #1122 from ambv/issue13285

Fixed #13285: populate_xheaders breaks caching