| 1 | First of all there needs to be support for a pre-commit handler if you're using the 0.9x versions of django. The patch for this is: |
| 2 | {{{ |
| 3 | Index: django/core/meta/__init__.py |
| 4 | =================================================================== |
| 5 | --- django/core/meta/__init__.py (revision 2013) |
| 6 | +++ django/core/meta/__init__.py (working copy) |
| 7 | @@ -1026,6 +1026,11 @@ |
| 8 | ','.join(placeholders)), db_values) |
| 9 | if opts.has_auto_field and not pk_set: |
| 10 | setattr(self, opts.pk.attname, db.get_last_insert_id(cursor, opts.db_table, opts.pk.column)) |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | + # Run any pre-commit hooks. |
| 13 | + if hasattr(self, '_pre_commit'): |
| 14 | + self._pre_commit(opts, cursor) |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | db.db.commit() |
| 17 | # Run any post-save hooks. |
| 18 | if hasattr(self, '_post_save'): |
| 19 | @@ -1696,6 +1701,7 @@ |
| 20 | man.save = curry(manipulator_save, opts, klass, add, change) |
| 21 | man.get_related_objects = curry(manipulator_get_related_objects, opts, klass, add, change) |
| 22 | man.flatten_data = curry(manipulator_flatten_data, opts, klass, add, change) |
| 23 | + man.Klass = klass |
| 24 | for field_name_list in opts.unique_together: |
| 25 | setattr(man, 'isUnique%s' % '_'.join(field_name_list), curry(manipulator_validator_unique_together, field_name_list, opts)) |
| 26 | for f in opts.fields: |
| 27 | }}} |
| 28 | |
| 29 | Create helper methods for iterating through the parents (like in [wiki:CookBookCategoryDataModel A "category" data model] but I made it more general to avoid code duplication): |
| 30 | {{{ |
| 31 | def foo_recurse_list(obj, parent_field, value_field): |
| 32 | parent_list = [] |
| 33 | try: |
| 34 | if getattr(obj, 'parent_'+parent_field+'_id'): |
| 35 | p = getattr(obj, 'get_parent_'+parent_field)() |
| 36 | if value_field: |
| 37 | f = getattr(p, value_field) |
| 38 | parent_list.append(f) |
| 39 | else: |
| 40 | parent_list.append(p) |
| 41 | more = recurse_list(p, parent_field, value_field) |
| 42 | parent_list.extend(more) |
| 43 | finally: |
| 44 | return parent_list |
| 45 | |
| 46 | def recurse_list(obj, parent_field, value_field): |
| 47 | parent_list = foo_recurse_list(obj, parent_field, value_field) |
| 48 | parent_list.reverse() |
| 49 | return parent_list |
| 50 | }}} |
| 51 | |
| 52 | In your model you will have a foreign key pointing to the parent element of each element and a character field that will be used to store the structure (called "cache_hierarchy" in my code). Then add a _pre_commit handler like this: |
| 53 | {{{ |
| 54 | def _pre_commit(self, opts, cursor): |
| 55 | # TODO: import above and remove this import line when django gets the no-magic patches |
| 56 | from where_ever_you_put_the_code_above import recurse_list |
| 57 | parent_list = recurse_list(self, 'your_model_name_here', 'id') |
| 58 | if self.id in parent_list: |
| 59 | raise 'Cannot be a child of itself' |
| 60 | |
| 61 | parent_list.append(self.id) |
| 62 | |
| 63 | self.cache_hierarchy = '/'.join([str(i) for i in parent_list]) |
| 64 | |
| 65 | cursor.execute("UPDATE %s SET cache_hierarchy = %%s WHERE id=%%s" % (db.quote_name(opts.db_table)), [self.cache_hierarchy, self.id]) |
| 66 | }}} |