Opened 9 years ago

Last modified 9 years ago

#25034 closed Cleanup/optimization

Remove attempts to access settings at import time — at Initial Version

Reported by: David Evans Owned by: nobody
Component: Core (System checks) Version: dev
Severity: Normal Keywords:
Cc: me@…, tom@… Triage Stage: Accepted
Has patch: yes Needs documentation: no
Needs tests: no Patch needs improvement: no
Easy pickings: yes UI/UX: no

Description

There are currently two places (that I can find) in Django where settings are read at import time:

  1. django/django/core/cache/__init__.py
  2. django/django/contrib/staticfiles/urls.py

Case 1 is causing some people confusion when attempting to import things in wsgi.py, as the import breaks if it comes before DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE is defined. See for example: https://github.com/evansd/whitenoise/issues/31#issuecomment-104185649

This check also seems a bit superfluous as failing to define a default cache backend will trigger an InvalidCacheBackendError when attempting to access it. It's not clear that triggering ImproperlyConfigured on import adds much here.

Case 2 is bit strange as I can't find anywhere that actually uses this urls.py file. Is it possible that it was just left in place and is now redundant?

If we could remove these two cases then we have the simple rule that settings are not to be accessed at import time, and we won't have any subtle import-order requirements.

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